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Incidents from

2021

Data breachContained

Argentina RENAPER national ID database breach (2021)

An attacker used a compromised government VPN account to query Argentina's RENAPER national ID database for all 45 million Argentines. Photos and ID details for the president, soccer star Lionel Messi, and other public figures were posted to Twitter as proof. The data went on sale on a dark-web forum.

Victim
Registro Nacional de las Personas (RENAPER), Argentina
Records
45.0M
RansomwareContained

Hillel Yaffe Medical Center DeepBlueMagic ransomware (Israel, 2021)

DeepBlueMagic ransomware โ€” attributed by Israeli officials to a Chinese criminal group โ€” hit Hillel Yaffe Medical Center in Hadera, becoming the first known successful ransomware attack on an Israeli healthcare entity. Recovery extended for months. Israeli authorities subsequently reported a wave of follow-on attempts against nine more hospitals.

Victim
Hillel Yaffe Medical Center
RansomwareContained

Transnet 'Death Kitty' ransomware (South Africa, 2021)

A ransomware attack on South Africa's state-owned logistics firm Transnet shut down operations at Durban, Ngqura, Port Elizabeth and Cape Town container terminals, forcing the operator to declare force majeure. Durban โ€” 60% of Southern Africa's containerised trade โ€” reverted to paper-based clearance for cargo for a week.

Victim
Transnet SOC (state-owned freight & port operator)
RansomwareContained

HSE Ireland ransomware (Conti)

Conti ransomware paralysed Ireland's Health Service Executive, forcing cancellation of outpatient appointments nationwide for weeks. Conti released the decryptor for free; recovery still cost an estimated โ‚ฌ100M+.

Victim
Health Service Executive (HSE) of Ireland
Loss
$130.0M
Records
700.0K
RansomwareContained

HSE Ireland Conti ransomware national healthcare shutdown (2021)

Conti operators tricked an HSE user into downloading a booby-trapped Excel attachment; the resulting ransomware forced the Health Service Executive to shut down all of Ireland's healthcare IT systems and exfiltrated 700 GB including COVID-19 vaccination PHI. Recovery cost exceeded โ‚ฌ100 million.

Victim
Health Service Executive (HSE) of Ireland
Loss
$110.0M